<rdf:RDF xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/">
<rdf:Description rdf:about="https://www.fssp.artinterp2.org/items/show/1">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Lincoln expresses concern over the impact of Black military recruiters on white public opinion]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[October 21, 1863]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[Eastern Shore, Maryland]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://www.fssp.artinterp2.org/items/show/2">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Henrietta Emory explains that she is too poor to provide evidence in her pension case]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[A-4102]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Contains a series of petitions from Henrietta Emory (wife of deceased James Emory) to various claims agents requesting assistance obtaining the back pay and pension due her upon the death of her husband. She spells out the difficulty that many Black families had accessing the benefits to which they were legally entitled. ]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2/24/1867]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[Long Marsh, Queen Anne&#039;s Co]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://www.fssp.artinterp2.org/items/show/7">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Free Black pastor Benjman Howard reports on having been arrested and sold by the state of Maryland for preaching]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[A-9745]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Benjman Howard, apparently intended for D.C. Assistant Commissioner C. H. Howard, reporting that he had been a preacher in Annapolis and bought a house there in 1857. Was arrested in 1862 for preaching and jailed until Feb. 1863 when he was sold away as punishment for 15 years with a mandate to never return to the state of MD. ]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[1/27/1866]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[Ann Arundel Co, MD]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://www.fssp.artinterp2.org/items/show/9">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Theresa Duffin reports that her former enslaver beat her after she argued with his wife and that they refuse to return her property]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Affidavit of Theresa Duffin reporting that she had a run-in with her enslaver&#039;s wife in 1863 for which he severely beat her; she complained to the authorities &amp; they promptly lodged her in jail; the enslaver got her out &amp; told her that if she didn&#039;t wish to return to his place she must leave MD; she went to Georgetown; in fall 1864 she returned to the former enslaver&#039;s place to get her children, which he agreed to permit, but he refused to let her carry away some $125 worth of personal effects (interesting list of household furnishings &amp; clothing); she complains about the property, saying that the former master threatened to kill her if she ever returned to his place. ]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[Washington, D.C.]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://www.fssp.artinterp2.org/items/show/18">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Jane Uncles testifies that her formerly enslaved daughter was sentenced to fifteen years in prison for defending herself during a beating by her enslaver]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[A-9884]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Affidavit of Jane Uncles, who says that in 1863 her 15 year old daughter was convicted of striking her mistress &amp; sentenced to 10 years in prison; Uncles says that her daughter defended herself from the beating which her enslaver was in the process of administering to her; the daughter is still in jail. The endorsement notes the right of any of God’s living creatures to defend themselves.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[10/21/1865]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[Howard Co, MD]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://www.fssp.artinterp2.org/items/show/19">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Black Surgeon Alexander Augusta writes to Senator Henry Wilson regarding his low pay as a Black soldier despite holding the rank of major]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:alternative><![CDATA[B-47]]></dcterms:alternative>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Dr. Alexander T. Augusta to Sec. of War--Surgeon Alexander T. Augusta was in the army nearly one year until he was transferred to Baltimore, MD. At his new post the paymaster insisted that he was to get $7 month, just as all Black troops do. He wrote to Sen Wilson for assistance and soon received directions for the paymaster to pay him according to his rank as a surgeon. ]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[9/28/1863]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[Baltimore, MD]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://www.fssp.artinterp2.org/items/show/20">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Black drummer boy Reason Brown petitions for furlough to visit his family in Maryland]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[Reason Brown to the Sec. of War Brown is a 14 yr old drummer boy. He has been in the army for 14 months, has applied 3 times for a furlough and cannot get one. He wants to visit family in MD-officers tell him he is too young to want to visit his family.]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[2/21/1865]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[Alexandria, VA; St. Mary&#039;s County, MD]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://www.fssp.artinterp2.org/items/show/21">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[White officials in Queen Anne&#039;s County challenge the recruitment of free people of color as temporary slaves]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[William T. Chamgbers to Col. William Birney reporting arrest of Col. J.P. Creager for recruiting among free people of color on the grounds that &quot;when a free colored man hires himself for a year, or short period of time, he is a slave for the length of time he hires himself, and that I have no right to recruit him, though it may be his desire to volunteer.&quot; Notes that John Singer, a free person of color, was arrested for enlisting and thus violating his contract &quot;without reasonable and proper cause.&quot;]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[8/22/1863]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[Centreville, Queen Anne&#039;s Co, MD]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://www.fssp.artinterp2.org/items/show/22">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[A Black recruiter explains that enslaved Marylanders want to join the Union Army, but only if they are paid and treated equitably]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[G.A. Hackett to Col. Lawrence (AAG) relating his experiences in recruiting Black soldiers (slave and free) in and around the area of Middle River, Baltimore County. Following up on Gen. Wallace’s advice that recruiting expeditions should take place among the rebel slaveholders, Hackett discovers that slaves were eager to join the Union army. But only after assurances that they would not be used as breast-work, that the government wouldn’t deceive them concerning wages and that they would not be returned to their masters. Hackett declares that, ’’Some of their masters who were much attached to their slaves, were unwilling to believe that they had assented (to enlistment), until they question them in the presence of Lt. Frick...” &quot;Some of them were told by their masters to make themselves either younger or older than the required age, as the case may be.&quot; &quot;One of their masters called them to one side and told them they should be free as soon as they got to Baltimore.&quot; &quot;But they refused to rely on their master’s promises any longer.” Page four of the letter contains a list of fourteen slaves and freemen who enlisted. Hackett talked to some Black recruits who declare that, &quot;plenty of men could be found, and that they would bring, by their appearance in uniform the men around them like bees to the hive.&quot;]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[7/6/1864]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[Baltimore Co, MD]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description><rdf:Description rdf:about="https://www.fssp.artinterp2.org/items/show/23">
    <dcterms:title><![CDATA[Maryland Governor Augustus Bradford complains to Lincoln about the liberation of enslaved prisoners from jail in Prince George&#039;s County]]></dcterms:title>
    <dcterms:description><![CDATA[A.W. Bradford to Lincoln complains that a troop of colored soldiers committed an outrage in Prince Georges County by freeing prisoners from the county jail. Bradford asks Lincoln to have those guilty of this outraged punished and orders issued to prevent a recurrence. Ensclosed letter relates that Black troops under the command of Lt. Perkins released the prisoners from the county jail. BiIt concludes his letter by stating: ’’Your excellency will not fail to observe that the practical working of this affair is to invite the Negroes to the perpetration of any crime and to offer practical protection and indemnity to them.”]]></dcterms:description>
    <dcterms:date><![CDATA[3/16/1864]]></dcterms:date>
    <dcterms:coverage><![CDATA[Prince George&#039;s County, MD]]></dcterms:coverage>
</rdf:Description></rdf:RDF>